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Elgin weather by month

What a typical year looks like in Elgin, Iowa: average highs and lows, rain and snow, and the warmest and coldest days on record. Normals are the 1991–2020 averages at Fayette, 18 km from Elgin; records cover 1893–2026.

Today’s Elgin forecast

The year at a glance

January: typical high 24.5°F, low 6.2°F, precipitation 1.22 in. February: typical high 29°F, low 9.4°F, precipitation 1.21 in. March: typical high 42.3°F, low 21.9°F, precipitation 2.06 in. April: typical high 57.1°F, low 33.3°F, precipitation 4.13 in. May: typical high 69.1°F, low 45.3°F, precipitation 5.05 in. June: typical high 78.5°F, low 55.8°F, precipitation 5.91 in. July: typical high 81.6°F, low 59.5°F, precipitation 5.32 in. August: typical high 79.8°F, low 56.8°F, precipitation 4.13 in. September: typical high 73.5°F, low 48.1°F, precipitation 3.87 in. October: typical high 60.3°F, low 36.3°F, precipitation 2.9 in. November: typical high 43.9°F, low 24.4°F, precipitation 2.06 in. December: typical high 30.5°F, low 13.3°F, precipitation 1.65 in.−50°−46°−30°−34°−10°−23°10°−12°30°−1°50°10°70°21°90°32°110°43°25°−4°6°−14°Jan29°−2°9°−13°Feb42°6°22°−6°Mar57°14°33°1°Apr69°21°45°7°May79°26°56°13°Jun82°28°60°15°Jul80°27°57°14°Aug74°23°48°9°Sep60°16°36°2°Oct44°7°24°−4°Nov31°−1°13°−10°DecPrecipitation
Bars: typical low to high (official normals, 1991–2020) Record high Record low
Precipitation a year
39.5 in1004 mm
Snow a year
41 in104 cm
Last spring freeze
May 4
First fall freeze
Oct 3
Heating degree days
7,766
Cooling degree days
523

Freeze dates are medians (half of years earlier, half later). Degree days use a 65°F base; HVAC design temperatures here are −16°−27° (heating, 99%) and 91°33° (cooling, 1%).

Month by month

Elgin in January

Highs average 25°−4° and lows 6°−14°, with 1.2 in31 mm of precipitation and 11 in27 cm of snow in a typical January.

Record high
61°16° (1944)
Record low
−38°−39° (1951)
Heating degree days
1539
Cooling degree days
0

Elgin in February

Highs average 29°−2° and lows 9°−13°, with 1.2 in31 mm of precipitation and 10 in25 cm of snow in a typical February.

Record high
72°22° (2024)
Record low
−40° (1996)
Heating degree days
1282
Cooling degree days
0

Elgin in March

Highs average 42°6° and lows 22°−6°, with 2.1 in52 mm of precipitation and 5 in14 cm of snow in a typical March.

Record high
86°30° (1895)
Record low
−33°−36° (1962)
Heating degree days
1020
Cooling degree days
0

Elgin in April

Highs average 57°14° and lows 33°1°, with 4.1 in105 mm of precipitation and 1.8 in4.6 cm of snow in a typical April.

Record high
96°36° (1980)
Record low
−2°−19° (1982)
Heating degree days
596
Cooling degree days
2

Elgin in May

Highs average 69°21° and lows 45°7°, with 5.1 in128 mm of precipitation in a typical May.

Record high
109°43° (1934)
Record low
18°−8° (1907)
Heating degree days
271
Cooling degree days
29

Elgin in June

Highs average 79°26° and lows 56°13°, with 5.9 in150 mm of precipitation in a typical June.

Record high
108°42° (1934)
Record low
30°−1° (1903)
Heating degree days
54
Cooling degree days
118

Elgin in July

Highs average 82°28° and lows 60°15°, with 5.3 in135 mm of precipitation in a typical July.

Record high
110°43° (1901)
Record low
38°3° (1904)
Heating degree days
15
Cooling degree days
187

Elgin in August

Highs average 80°27° and lows 57°14°, with 4.1 in105 mm of precipitation in a typical August.

Record high
104°40° (1930)
Record low
33°1° (1915)
Heating degree days
30
Cooling degree days
133

Elgin in September

Highs average 74°23° and lows 48°9°, with 3.9 in98 mm of precipitation in a typical September.

Record high
101°38° (1893)
Record low
15°−9° (1899)
Heating degree days
174
Cooling degree days
48

Elgin in OctoberThis month

Highs average 60°16° and lows 36°2°, with 2.9 in74 mm of precipitation and 0.3 in0.8 cm of snow in a typical October.

Record high
91°33° (1963)
Record low
−5°−21° (1925)
Heating degree days
523
Cooling degree days
6

Elgin in November

Highs average 44°7° and lows 24°−4°, with 2.1 in52 mm of precipitation and 2.7 in6.9 cm of snow in a typical November.

Record high
79°26° (1933)
Record low
−20°−29° (1977)
Heating degree days
926
Cooling degree days
0

Elgin in December

Highs average 31°−1° and lows 13°−10°, with 1.7 in42 mm of precipitation and 10 in26 cm of snow in a typical December.

Record high
67°19° (2021)
Record low
−34°−37° (1950)
Heating degree days
1336
Cooling degree days
0