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Gaithersburg weather by month

What a typical year looks like in Gaithersburg, Maryland: average highs and lows, rain and snow, and the warmest and coldest days on record. Normals are the 1991–2020 averages at DALECARLIA RESERVOIR, 24 km from Gaithersburg; records cover 1948–2026.

Today’s Gaithersburg forecast

The year at a glance

January: typical high 42.9°F, low 25.5°F, precipitation 3.32 in. February: typical high 46.4°F, low 27.3°F, precipitation 3.24 in. March: typical high 54.8°F, low 33.5°F, precipitation 4.15 in. April: typical high 67.6°F, low 43.6°F, precipitation 3.53 in. May: typical high 75.7°F, low 53.7°F, precipitation 4.44 in. June: typical high 84°F, low 62.8°F, precipitation 4.24 in. July: typical high 88.2°F, low 68°F, precipitation 5.11 in. August: typical high 86.2°F, low 66.3°F, precipitation 4.42 in. September: typical high 79.4°F, low 59.2°F, precipitation 4.54 in. October: typical high 68°F, low 46.8°F, precipitation 4.4 in. November: typical high 56.4°F, low 36.4°F, precipitation 3.32 in. December: typical high 46.9°F, low 29.6°F, precipitation 3.81 in.−20°−29°0°−18°20°−7°40°4°60°16°80°27°100°38°43°6°26°−4°Jan46°8°27°−3°Feb55°13°34°1°Mar68°20°44°6°Apr76°24°54°12°May84°29°63°17°Jun88°31°68°20°Jul86°30°66°19°Aug79°26°59°15°Sep68°20°47°8°Oct56°14°36°2°Nov47°8°30°−1°DecPrecipitation
Bars: typical low to high (official normals, 1991–2020) Record high Record low
Precipitation a year
48.5 in1232 mm
Snow a year
6 in15 cm
Last spring freeze
Apr 6
First fall freeze
Nov 2
Heating degree days
4,507
Cooling degree days
1,337

Freeze dates are medians (half of years earlier, half later). Degree days use a 65°F base; HVAC design temperatures here are 11°−12° (heating, 99%) and 98°37° (cooling, 1%).

Month by month

Gaithersburg in January

Highs average 43°6° and lows 26°−4°, with 3.3 in84 mm of precipitation and 2.9 in7.4 cm of snow in a typical January.

Record high
79°26° (1950)
Record low
−11°−24° (1985)
Heating degree days
955
Cooling degree days
0

Gaithersburg in February

Highs average 46°8° and lows 27°−3°, with 3.2 in82 mm of precipitation and 1.4 in3.6 cm of snow in a typical February.

Record high
82°28° (2018)
Record low
−1°−18° (1979)
Heating degree days
788
Cooling degree days
0

Gaithersburg in March

Highs average 55°13° and lows 34°1°, with 4.2 in105 mm of precipitation and 0.7 in1.8 cm of snow in a typical March.

Record high
91°33° (1998)
Record low
5°−15° (1960)
Heating degree days
649
Cooling degree days
2

Gaithersburg in April

Highs average 68°20° and lows 44°6°, with 3.5 in90 mm of precipitation in a typical April.

Record high
95°35° (2002)
Record low
17°−8° (2000)
Heating degree days
305
Cooling degree days
23

Gaithersburg in May

Highs average 76°24° and lows 54°12°, with 4.4 in113 mm of precipitation in a typical May.

Record high
98°37° (1996)
Record low
23°−5° (1992)
Heating degree days
107
Cooling degree days
97

Gaithersburg in June

Highs average 84°29° and lows 63°17°, with 4.2 in108 mm of precipitation in a typical June.

Record high
100°38° (1988)
Record low
30°−1° (1992)
Heating degree days
13
Cooling degree days
265

Gaithersburg in July

Highs average 88°31° and lows 68°20°, with 5.1 in130 mm of precipitation in a typical July.

Record high
103°39° (1954)
Record low
42°6° (1996)
Heating degree days
0
Cooling degree days
406

Gaithersburg in August

Highs average 86°30° and lows 66°19°, with 4.4 in112 mm of precipitation in a typical August.

Record high
105°41° (1997)
Record low
41°5° (1986)
Heating degree days
2
Cooling degree days
351

Gaithersburg in September

Highs average 79°26° and lows 59°15°, with 4.5 in115 mm of precipitation in a typical September.

Record high
99°37° (1953)
Record low
31°−1° (1956)
Heating degree days
38
Cooling degree days
166

Gaithersburg in OctoberThis month

Highs average 68°20° and lows 47°8°, with 4.4 in112 mm of precipitation in a typical October.

Record high
95°35° (2007)
Record low
16°−9° (1992)
Heating degree days
262
Cooling degree days
26

Gaithersburg in November

Highs average 56°14° and lows 36°2°, with 3.3 in84 mm of precipitation in a typical November.

Record high
87°31° (1971)
Record low
8°−13° (1992)
Heating degree days
559
Cooling degree days
1

Gaithersburg in December

Highs average 47°8° and lows 30°−1°, with 3.8 in97 mm of precipitation and 0.8 in2 cm of snow in a typical December.

Record high
82°28° (1998)
Record low
−2°−19° (1989)
Heating degree days
829
Cooling degree days
0