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Observed 6:45 AM CDT at KOLU

Richland, NE weather

Clear and 61°16°, 11°6° warmer than a typical Oct 24, jacket by 8 PM.

Today: low 45°7° (likely 45°7° to 53°12°), high 70°21° (likely 68°20° to 71°22°).

Mostly agree

Now 61°16°

Clear

Wind
14 mph22 km/h
From the south. 813–14 mph22 km/h through 7 PM
Dew point
48°9°
Comfortable
UV index
0Low
Moderate 11 AM–2 PM · peak 4
Pressure
30.09 inHg1019 hPa
Rising slowly · +0.04 inHg+1.2 hPa in 3 h

Next 2 hours

No precipitation expected in the next 2 hours.

Next 48 hours

Good hours for
  • High 68°20° today at 2 PM
  • Below 60°16° tonight after 7 PM
  • Above 60°16° tomorrow by noon
  • Rain tomorrow night from 7 PM (60%, 0.96 in24 mm)
  1. This morningUp to 67°19° by 11 AM · rain chance 20% · Partly cloudy
  2. This afternoonDown to 63°17° by 5 PM · Cloudy
  3. TonightDown to 47°8° by 3 AM · rain chance 10% · Mostly cloudy
  4. Tomorrow morningUp to 57°14° by 11 AM · Partly cloudy
  5. Tomorrow afternoonUp to 68°20° by 5 PM · Mostly cloudy
  6. Tomorrow nightDown to 50°10° by 5 AM · Rain 7 PM–6 AM (60%)
Hourly forecast, next 48 hours, in the place's local time
HourConditionsTemperatureFeels likePrecipitationWindHumidityCloud coverUV index
Sat 7aShowers61°16° (likely 58°14° to 63°17°)61°16°20%, 0.03 in0.8 mm10 mph16 km/h from S, gusts 17 mph27 km/h63%42%0
Sat 8aSunny60°16° (likely 58°14° to 63°17°)60°16°20%, 0.03 in0.8 mm9 mph14 km/h from S, gusts 16 mph25 km/h64%29%0
Sat 9aPartly sunny61°16° (likely 60°16° to 64°18°)61°16°10%, 0.03 in0.8 mm9 mph14 km/h from S, gusts 15 mph25 km/h69%61%0
Sat 10aPartly sunny64°18° (likely 64°18° to 67°19°)64°18°10%, 0.03 in0.8 mm8 mph13 km/h from SSW, gusts 21 mph34 km/h67%71%1
Sat 11aPartly sunny67°19° (likely 67°19° to 70°21°)67°19°10%, 0.03 in0.8 mm9 mph14 km/h from SW, gusts 15 mph25 km/h64%65%3
Sat 12pCloudy67°19° (likely 67°19° to 71°22°)67°19°10%, 0.03 in0.8 mm9 mph14 km/h from W, gusts 15 mph25 km/h62%98%4
Sat 1pCloudy67°19° (likely 63°17° to 68°20°)67°19°5%9 mph14 km/h from NW, gusts 21 mph34 km/h63%99%4
Sat 2pCloudy68°20° (likely 62°17° to 68°20°)68°20°5%12 mph19 km/h from NNW, gusts 22 mph36 km/h56%90%1
Sat 3pCloudy66°19° (likely 62°17° to 66°19°)66°19°10%12 mph19 km/h from NNW, gusts 21 mph33 km/h57%69%2
Sat 4pCloudy64°18° (likely 61°16° to 65°18°)64°18°10%13 mph21 km/h from W, gusts 20 mph32 km/h56%82%1
Sat 5pCloudy63°17° (likely 59°15° to 63°17°)63°17°10%12 mph19 km/h from W, gusts 19 mph30 km/h55%79%2
Sat 6pCloudy60°16° (likely 56°13° to 61°16°)60°16°10%12 mph19 km/h from N, gusts 20 mph32 km/h59%79%1
Sat 7pCloudy57°14° (likely 53°12° to 58°14°)57°14°10%9 mph14 km/h from N, gusts 20 mph33 km/h63%80%0
Sat 8pCloudy54°12° (likely 52°11° to 57°14°)54°12°10%9 mph14 km/h from N, gusts 20 mph32 km/h70%81%0
Sat 9pCloudy52°11° (likely 51°11° to 55°13°)52°11°10%8 mph13 km/h from N, gusts 18 mph30 km/h75%80%0
Sat 10pCloudy51°11° (likely 50°10° to 54°12°)48°9°10%7 mph11 km/h from N, gusts 15 mph25 km/h77%80%0
Sat 11pCloudy50°10° (likely 49°9° to 53°12°)48°9°10%6 mph10 km/h from N, gusts 14 mph22 km/h80%80%0
Sun 12aCloudy49°9° (likely 49°9° to 53°12°)47°8°10%6 mph10 km/h from NNE, gusts 14 mph23 km/h86%80%0
Sun 1aCloudy49°9° (likely 48°9° to 52°11°)48°9°10%5 mph8 km/h from NNE, gusts 13 mph21 km/h85%84%0
Sun 2aCloudy48°9° (likely 48°9° to 52°11°)47°8°10%5 mph8 km/h from NNE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h88%83%0
Sun 3aCloudy47°8° (likely 47°8° to 52°11°)46°8°10%3 mph5 km/h from NNE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h91%70%0
Sun 4aCloudy48°9° (likely 48°9° to 52°11°)46°8°5%5 mph8 km/h from NNE, gusts 13 mph21 km/h91%82%0
Sun 5aCloudy47°8° (likely 47°8° to 52°11°)45°7°5%5 mph8 km/h from NNE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h93%80%0
Sun 6aCloudy46°8° (likely 46°8° to 51°11°)44°7°5%5 mph8 km/h from NNE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h95%49%0
Sun 7aMostly cloudy46°8° (likely 46°8° to 49°9°)45°7°0%3 mph5 km/h from NNE, gusts 13 mph20 km/h95%46%0
Sun 8aSunny45°7° (likely 45°7° to 50°10°)44°7°0%3 mph5 km/h from NE, gusts 11 mph18 km/h99%27%0
Sun 9aCloudy48°9° (likely 48°9° to 51°11°)46°8°0%5 mph8 km/h from NE, gusts 14 mph23 km/h96%67%0
Sun 10aCloudy53°12° (likely 51°11° to 55°13°)53°12°0%5 mph8 km/h from NE, gusts 13 mph20 km/h84%74%1
Sun 11aCloudy57°14° (likely 54°12° to 59°15°)57°14°0%6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 10 mph17 km/h75%74%2
Sun 12pCloudy61°16° (likely 56°13° to 63°17°)61°16°0%6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 10 mph16 km/h68%72%3
Sun 1pMostly cloudy62°17° (likely 59°15° to 66°19°)62°17°0%6 mph10 km/h from E, gusts 11 mph17 km/h64%66%4
Sun 2pMostly cloudy66°19° (likely 62°17° to 69°21°)66°19°0%6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 11 mph18 km/h59%64%4
Sun 3pMostly cloudy67°19° (likely 63°17° to 70°21°)67°19°0%6 mph10 km/h from E, gusts 11 mph18 km/h57%70%4
Sun 4pCloudy67°19° (likely 63°17° to 71°22°)67°19°0%7 mph11 km/h from E, gusts 12 mph20 km/h56%61%3
Sun 5pCloudy68°20° (likely 62°17° to 71°22°)68°20°5%7 mph11 km/h from ENE, gusts 13 mph21 km/h55%69%2
Sun 6pCloudy66°19° (likely 60°16° to 69°21°)66°19°20%6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 13 mph20 km/h57%75%1
Sun 7pCloudy63°17° (likely 57°14° to 65°18°)63°17°40%, 0.04 in1 mm6 mph10 km/h from NE, gusts 15 mph24 km/h62%90%0
Sun 8pCloudy61°16° (likely 55°13° to 64°18°)61°16°40%, 0.04 in1 mm6 mph10 km/h from NE, gusts 18 mph28 km/h68%97%0
Sun 9pCloudy56°13° (likely 53°12° to 64°18°)56°13°40%, 0.04 in1 mm6 mph10 km/h from NE, gusts 18 mph29 km/h80%81%0
Sun 10pCloudy56°13° (likely 52°11° to 63°17°)56°13°40%, 0.04 in1 mm7 mph11 km/h from NE, gusts 18 mph29 km/h80%99%0
Sun 11pShowers54°12° (likely 52°11° to 63°17°)54°12°40%, 0.04 in1 mm7 mph11 km/h from NE, gusts 18 mph29 km/h86%96%0
Mon 12aShowers54°12° (likely 52°11° to 63°17°)54°12°40%, 0.04 in1 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 17 mph27 km/h86%97%0
Mon 1aShowers53°12° (likely 52°11° to 63°17°)53°12°60%, 0.12 in3 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 16 mph25 km/h89%98%0
Mon 2aShowers53°12° (likely 53°12° to 65°18°)53°12°60%, 0.12 in3 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h89%100%0
Mon 3aShowers52°11° (likely 52°11° to 66°19°)52°11°60%, 0.12 in3 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h89%99%0
Mon 4aShowers51°11° (likely 51°11° to 64°18°)51°11°60%, 0.12 in3 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 15 mph24 km/h93%100%0
Mon 5aShowers50°10° (likely 50°10° to 62°17°)48°9°60%, 0.12 in3 mm6 mph10 km/h from ENE, gusts 13 mph22 km/h96%97%0
Mon 6aShowers50°10° (likely 50°10° to 61°16°)47°8°60%, 0.12 in3 mm7 mph11 km/h from E, gusts 14 mph22 km/h93%89%0

Days ahead

Shaded: typical range for these dates (1991–2020)
  1. Today, Oct 24. Cloudy. High 70°21°, low 45°7°. Typical 59°15° / 37°3°. Dry. Mostly agree.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Partly sunny, 60°16°

      Dry

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Cloudy, 68°20°

      Dry

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Cloudy, 54°12°

      Dry

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Cloudy, 47°8°

      Dry

    Official NWS forecast

    Today: A slight chance of rain showers before 9am. Partly sunny. High near 70, with temperatures falling to around 63 in the afternoon. West wind 8 to 13 mph, with gusts as high as 21 mph. Chance of precipitation is 20%. New rainfall amounts less than a tenth of an inch possible.

    Tonight: Mostly cloudy. Low around 45, with temperatures rising to around 47 overnight. North northeast wind 3 to 12 mph, with gusts as high as 18 mph.

    Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.

    High, likely
    68°20°–71°22°
    Low, likely
    45°7°–53°12°
    Typical high / low
    59°15° / 37°3°
    Wind
    18 mph28 km/h, gusts 27 mph44 km/h
    UV peak
    4
  2. Tomorrow, Oct 25. Cloudy. High 68°20°, low 49°9°. Typical 58°14° / 37°3°. Dry. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Cloudy, 45°7°

      Dry

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Mostly cloudy, 68°20°

      Dry

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Showers, 61°16°

      40% chance · 0.2 in5.1 mm

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Showers, 50°10°

      60% chance · 0.64 in16 mm

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: Mostly cloudy, with a high near 68. East northeast wind 3 to 7 mph.

    Night: Rain showers likely. Cloudy, with a low around 49. East northeast wind around 7 mph. Chance of precipitation is 60%. New rainfall amounts between a tenth and quarter of an inch possible.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    63°17°–71°22°
    Low, likely
    47°8°–49°9°
    Typical high / low
    58°14° / 37°3°
    Wind
    14 mph22 km/h, gusts 25 mph40 km/h
    UV peak
    4
  3. Monday, Oct 26. Showers. High 64°18°, low 46°8°. Typical 58°14° / 36°2°. Rain 0.22 in5.6 mm, 60% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Showers, 56°13°

      60% chance · 0.15 in3.7 mm

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Drizzle, 68°20°

      40% chance · 0.06 in1.5 mm

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Drizzle, 64°18°

      50% chance · 0.03 in0.7 mm

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Cloudy, 50°10°

      40% chance

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: Rain showers likely. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 64. East southeast wind around 9 mph, with gusts as high as 18 mph. Chance of precipitation is 60%. New rainfall amounts between a tenth and quarter of an inch possible.

    Night: Rain showers likely before 1am. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 46. Southwest wind around 8 mph. Chance of precipitation is 60%. New rainfall amounts less than a tenth of an inch possible.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    64°18°–72°22°
    Low, likely
    46°8°–58°14°
    Typical high / low
    58°14° / 36°2°
    Wind
    14 mph23 km/h, gusts 26 mph42 km/h
    UV peak
    3
  4. Tuesday, Oct 27. Drizzle. High 64°18°, low 49°9°. Typical 57°14° / 36°2°. Rain 0.07 in1.8 mm, 20% chance. Mostly agree.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Cloudy, 48°9°

      Dry

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Drizzle, 65°19°

      Dry

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Drizzle, 63°17°

      20% chance · 0.06 in1.5 mm

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Drizzle, 58°14°

      30% chance · 0.1 in2.6 mm

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: A slight chance of rain showers after 1pm. Partly sunny, with a high near 64. Southwest wind around 7 mph.

    Night: A slight chance of rain showers before 7pm, then a chance of showers and thunderstorms. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 49. South wind around 6 mph.

    Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.

    High, likely
    64°18°–67°19°
    Low, likely
    44°7°–53°12°
    Typical high / low
    57°14° / 36°2°
    Wind
    17 mph27 km/h, gusts 36 mph58 km/h
    UV peak
    3
  5. Wednesday, Oct 28. Drizzle. High 68°20°, low 42°6°. Typical 57°14° / 36°2°. Rain 0.16 in4.1 mm, 30% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Sunny, 57°14°

      20% chance

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Cloudy, 68°20°

      Dry

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Cloudy, 62°17°

      Dry

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Drizzle, 55°13°

      Dry

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: A chance of rain showers before 7am. Mostly sunny, with a high near 68. Southwest wind 6 to 9 mph, with gusts as high as 16 mph.

    Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 42. North northwest wind around 5 mph.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    66°19°–72°22°
    Low, likely
    42°6°–58°14°
    Typical high / low
    57°14° / 36°2°
    Wind
    13 mph20 km/h, gusts 30 mph47 km/h
    UV peak
    4
  6. Thursday, Oct 29. Partly sunny. High 67°19°, low 48°9°. Typical 56°13° / 35°2°. Dry. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Partly sunny, 54°12°

      Dry

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Cloudy, 67°20°

      Dry

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Partly cloudy, 62°17°

      Dry

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Cloudy, 62°17°

      Dry

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: Mostly sunny, with a high near 67. East southeast wind 3 to 8 mph, with gusts as high as 16 mph.

    Night: A chance of rain showers after 7pm. Partly cloudy, with a low around 48. Southeast wind around 7 mph.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    65°18°–72°22°
    Low, likely
    48°9°–58°14°
    Typical high / low
    56°13° / 35°2°
    Wind
    13 mph20 km/h, gusts 26 mph42 km/h
    UV peak
    2
  7. Friday, Oct 30. Showers. High 65°18°, low 46°8°. Typical 56°13° / 35°2°. Rain 0.18 in4.6 mm, 40% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Drizzle, 63°17°

      Dry

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Showers, 73°23°

      20% chance · 0.08 in2 mm

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Drizzle, 68°20°

      30% chance · 0.06 in1.6 mm

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Drizzle, 62°17°

      40% chance · 0.03 in0.7 mm

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    Official NWS forecast

    Day: A chance of rain showers. Partly sunny, with a high near 65. South wind around 10 mph, with gusts as high as 20 mph.

    Night: A chance of rain showers. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 46. South southeast wind around 9 mph, with gusts as high as 16 mph.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    65°18°–78°26°
    Low, likely
    46°8°–65°18°
    Typical high / low
    56°13° / 35°2°
    Wind
    22 mph35 km/h, gusts 39 mph63 km/h
    UV peak
    1
  8. Saturday, Oct 31. Drizzle. High 66°19°, low 59°15°. Typical 55°13° / 34°1°. Rain 0.24 in6.1 mm, 50% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Drizzle, 62°16°

      50% chance · 0.09 in2.2 mm

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Drizzle, 65°18°

      50% chance · 0.07 in1.7 mm

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Drizzle, 64°18°

      40% chance

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Drizzle, 61°16°

      30% chance · 0.07 in1.7 mm

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    59°15°–74°23°
    Low, likely
    55°13°–64°18°
    Typical high / low
    55°13° / 34°1°
    Wind
    20 mph33 km/h, gusts 35 mph57 km/h
  9. Sunday, Nov 1. Drizzle. High 64°18°, low 50°10°. Typical 55°13° / 34°1°. Rain 0.23 in5.8 mm, 30% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Drizzle, 60°15°

      20% chance · 0.1 in2.6 mm

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Drizzle, 59°15°

      20% chance · 0.03 in0.7 mm

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Drizzle, 52°11°

      20% chance · 0.05 in1.3 mm

    4. Overnight

      midnight–6 AM

      Cloudy, 48°9°

      20% chance · 0.02 in0.4 mm

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    59°15°–70°21°
    Low, likely
    42°6°–62°17°
    Typical high / low
    55°13° / 34°1°
    Wind
    29 mph47 km/h, gusts 54 mph86 km/h
    UV peak
    2
  10. Monday, Nov 2. Drizzle. High 59°15°, low 50°10°. Typical 54°12° / 33°1°. Rain 0.25 in6.4 mm, 30% chance. Forecasts differ.
    1. Morning

      6 AM–noon

      Sunny, 49°9°

      20% chance · 0.03 in0.6 mm

    2. Afternoon

      noon–6 PM

      Sunny, 58°14°

      30% chance · 0.07 in1.8 mm

    3. Evening

      6 PM–midnight

      Clear, 54°12°

      30% chance · 0.01 in0.3 mm

    Hours this far out come from computer models only.

    The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.

    Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.

    High, likely
    55°13°–66°19°
    Low, likely
    44°7°–60°16°
    Typical high / low
    54°12° / 33°1°
    Wind
    31 mph51 km/h, gusts 54 mph87 km/h
    UV peak
    4

The outlook

  1. Today

    Dry, high 70°, low 45°.

  2. Tomorrow

    Dry, high 68°, low 49°.

  3. Monday

    62% chance of rain, high 64°, low 46°, cooling off.

  4. Rest of week

    Highs 59–68°; chance of precipitation on Friday, Saturday.

Want the meteorologists’ reasoning? Read the NWS forecast discussion (OAX) (opens in a new tab)

What changed since yesterday

No meaningful changes from yesterday’s forecast.

Radar

Radar data: NOAA MRMS, rendered by forecast.blue
Radar loads when scrolled into view

Full-screen radar

Rivers

NOAA river gauges within 25 mi

Loup River Power Canal near Columbus

3.6 mi
Below flood stage
Level
11.0 ft
Flow
1,980 cfs

Reading from Sat 4:45 AM · NWS gauge page

Shell Creek near Columbus

7.1 mi
Below flood stage
Level
10.0 ft
Flow
4 cfs

Reading from Sat 5:30 AM · NWS gauge page

Loup River at Columbus

8.0 mi
Below flood stage
Level
3.1 ft
Flow
490 cfs

Reading from Sat 5 AM · NWS gauge page

Platte River near Schuyler

8.2 mi
Below flood stage
Level
6.3 ft

Reading from Sat 5:45 AM · NWS gauge page

For your home

What this week’s weather means for heating, cooling, pipes and fresh air.

Heating this week

About 87% less heating than a typical week.

This week 17Typical 129

Heating degree days, base 65°F

Heat-pump hours, next 7 days

h below 47°F
5
h below 17°F
0
h below 5°F
0

47, 17 and 5°F are the test points heat pumps are rated at.

Comfort

Dry air outside (dew point 48°F).

Open the windows?

Today, 1:00 PM–6:00 PM

Good stretch to open the windows (air quality forecast not available for part of this window).

Is this typical?

COLUMBUS 3 NE · official normals 1991–2020 · records 1893–2026

Oct 24, today vs a typical year

Today’s expected high is 11°6° warmer than typical.

Normal high / low
59°15° / 37°3°
Forecast high / low
70°21° / 45°7°
Record high
89°32° in 1927
Record low
18°−8° in 2020

Last 7 days vs normal

On average 10°6° warmer than normal (daily mean temperature).

  1. +4°+2°SunOct 18
  2. +4°+2°MonOct 19
  3. +7°+4°TueOct 20
  4. —WedOct 21
  5. +15°+8°ThuOct 22
  6. +21°+11°FriOct 23
  7. —SatOct 24

Richland weather by month: normals, records, snow and freeze dates

Sun & moon

Sun

Sunrise 7:51 AM, sunset 6:34 PM.

Daylight
10 h 43 min
Losing 2 min 35 s a day; shortest Dec 21, 1 h 32 min less
Golden hour
5:55–6:51 PM
Morning 7:33–8:29 AM
Blue hour
6:51–7:02 PM
Morning 7:22–7:33 AM; first light 7:22 AM

Stars tonight? Unknown

Cloud forecast not available for tonight.

Moon

Waxing gibbous

96% lit · growing

Today
sets 6:06 AM · rises 5:32 PM
Full moon
Oct 25
New moon
Nov 9
Looking west from Richland. A level horizon.Skyline from USGS elevation data, heights drawn up to 6× taller. Sky, sun and moon as they are now.