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Columbia weather by month

What a typical year looks like in Columbia, Tennessee: average highs and lows, rain and snow, and the warmest and coldest days on record. Normals are the 1991–2020 averages at COLUMBIA 3 WNW, 4 km from Columbia; records cover 1948–2026.

Today’s Columbia forecast

The year at a glance

January: typical high 47.9°F, low 26.9°F, precipitation 4.6 in. February: typical high 52.4°F, low 29.1°F, precipitation 5.11 in. March: typical high 61.5°F, low 36°F, precipitation 5.43 in. April: typical high 71.3°F, low 44.2°F, precipitation 5.1 in. May: typical high 78.8°F, low 53.5°F, precipitation 5.17 in. June: typical high 85.8°F, low 62.3°F, precipitation 4.98 in. July: typical high 88.8°F, low 66.6°F, precipitation 4.75 in. August: typical high 88.4°F, low 64.9°F, precipitation 4.09 in. September: typical high 83.3°F, low 57.9°F, precipitation 4.25 in. October: typical high 72.1°F, low 45.3°F, precipitation 3.78 in. November: typical high 60.3°F, low 34.9°F, precipitation 3.87 in. December: typical high 51.1°F, low 29.6°F, precipitation 5.64 in.−30°−34°−10°−23°10°−12°30°−1°50°10°70°21°90°32°110°43°48°9°27°−3°Jan52°11°29°−2°Feb62°16°36°2°Mar71°22°44°7°Apr79°26°54°12°May86°30°62°17°Jun89°32°67°19°Jul88°31°65°18°Aug83°29°58°14°Sep72°22°45°7°Oct60°16°35°2°Nov51°11°30°−1°DecPrecipitation
Bars: typical low to high (official normals, 1991–2020) Record high Record low
Precipitation a year
56.8 in1442 mm
Snow a year
0.9 in2.3 cm
Last spring freeze
Apr 10
First fall freeze
Oct 25
Heating degree days
3,914
Cooling degree days
1,407

Freeze dates are medians (half of years earlier, half later). Degree days use a 65°F base; HVAC design temperatures here are 11°−12° (heating, 99%) and 96°36° (cooling, 1%).

Month by month

Columbia in January

Highs average 48°9° and lows 27°−3°, with 4.6 in117 mm of precipitation and 0.3 in0.8 cm of snow in a typical January.

Record high
78°26° (1950)
Record low
−20°−29° (1985)
Heating degree days
856
Cooling degree days
0

Columbia in February

Highs average 52°11° and lows 29°−2°, with 5.1 in130 mm of precipitation and 0.4 in1 cm of snow in a typical February.

Record high
82°28° (1962)
Record low
−12°−24° (1951)
Heating degree days
679
Cooling degree days
0

Columbia in March

Highs average 62°16° and lows 36°2°, with 5.4 in138 mm of precipitation and 0.2 in0.5 cm of snow in a typical March.

Record high
87°31° (1982)
Record low
4°−16° (1980)
Heating degree days
508
Cooling degree days
4

Columbia in April

Highs average 71°22° and lows 44°7°, with 5.1 in130 mm of precipitation in a typical April.

Record high
90°32° (1955)
Record low
20°−7° (1983)
Heating degree days
245
Cooling degree days
28

Columbia in May

Highs average 79°26° and lows 54°12°, with 5.2 in131 mm of precipitation in a typical May.

Record high
99°37° (1962)
Record low
31°−1° (1963)
Heating degree days
76
Cooling degree days
112

Columbia in June

Highs average 86°30° and lows 62°17°, with 5 in126 mm of precipitation in a typical June.

Record high
109°43° (2012)
Record low
39°4° (1966)
Heating degree days
5
Cooling degree days
276

Columbia in July

Highs average 89°32° and lows 67°19°, with 4.8 in121 mm of precipitation in a typical July.

Record high
109°43° (1952)
Record low
51°11° (1967)
Heating degree days
0
Cooling degree days
394

Columbia in August

Highs average 88°31° and lows 65°18°, with 4.1 in104 mm of precipitation in a typical August.

Record high
105°41° (1954)
Record low
48°9° (1953)
Heating degree days
1
Cooling degree days
362

Columbia in September

Highs average 83°29° and lows 58°14°, with 4.3 in108 mm of precipitation in a typical September.

Record high
104°40° (1954)
Record low
34°1° (1967)
Heating degree days
27
Cooling degree days
195

Columbia in OctoberThis month

Highs average 72°22° and lows 45°7°, with 3.8 in96 mm of precipitation in a typical October.

Record high
96°36° (2019)
Record low
21°−6° (1952)
Heating degree days
229
Cooling degree days
34

Columbia in November

Highs average 60°16° and lows 35°2°, with 3.9 in98 mm of precipitation in a typical November.

Record high
88°31° (1975)
Record low
−5°−21° (1950)
Heating degree days
524
Cooling degree days
2

Columbia in December

Highs average 51°11° and lows 30°−1°, with 5.6 in143 mm of precipitation in a typical December.

Record high
78°26° (1951)
Record low
−10°−23° (1989)
Heating degree days
764
Cooling degree days
0