Observed 12:15 PM CDT at KE11
Andrews, TX weather
Windy and 67°19°, rain tomorrow ~4–6 AM (52%).
Today: low 60°16° (likely 58°14° to 61°16°), high 73°23° (likely 73°23° to 75°24°).
Now 67°19°
Windy
- Wind
- 20 mph32 km/h
- From the south-southeast. 1524–20 mph32 km/h through 1 AM
- Dew point
- 58°15°
- A little sticky
- UV index
- 3Moderate
- Moderate until 4 PM · peak 4
- Pressure
- 30.19 inHg1022 hPa
- Falling slowly · −0.02 inHg−0.7 hPa in 3 h
Next 2 hours
No precipitation expected in the next 2 hours.
From forecast models
Next 48 hours
This afternoonUp to 72°22° by 4 PM · gusts to 26 mph42 km/h · Cloudy
TonightDown to 62°17° by 5 AM · Rain 1–6 AM (50%) · gusts to 29 mph47 km/h
Tomorrow morningNear 64°18° · Rain all morning (50%)
Tomorrow afternoonNear 68°20° · Storms noon–1 PM (20%)
Tomorrow nightDown to 60°16° by 5 AM · Rain 7 PM–1 AM (20%)
Monday morningUp to 64°18° by 11 AM · Rain 7 AM–noon (40%)
| Hour | Conditions | Temperature | Feels like | Precipitation | Wind | Humidity | Cloud cover | UV index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sat 1p | Cloudy | 68°20° (likely 67°19° to 70°21°) | 68°20° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph39 km/h | 70% | 99% | 3 |
| Sat 2p | Cloudy | 70°21° (likely 70°21° to 72°22°) | 70°21° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph39 km/h | 66% | 96% | 4 |
| Sat 3p | Cloudy | 71°22° (likely 71°22° to 74°23°) | 71°22° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 25 mph40 km/h | 61% | 85% | 3 |
| Sat 4p | Cloudy | 72°22° (likely 72°22° to 75°24°) | 72°22° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 25 mph41 km/h | 59% | 91% | 1 |
| Sat 5p | Cloudy | 72°22° (likely 72°22° to 75°24°) | 72°22° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 26 mph41 km/h | 59% | 93% | 1 |
| Sat 6p | Partly sunny | 73°23° (likely 72°22° to 74°23°) | 73°23° | 0% | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 27 mph44 km/h | 57% | 76% | 0 |
| Sat 7p | Mostly cloudy | 71°22° (likely 70°21° to 72°22°) | 71°22° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 29 mph47 km/h | 61% | 72% | 0 |
| Sat 8p | Cloudy | 69°21° (likely 68°20° to 70°21°) | 69°21° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph39 km/h | 66% | 86% | 0 |
| Sat 9p | Cloudy | 67°19° (likely 67°19° to 69°21°) | 67°19° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 20 mph32 km/h | 70% | 92% | 0 |
| Sat 10p | Cloudy | 67°19° (likely 66°19° to 68°20°) | 67°19° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph39 km/h | 73% | 96% | 0 |
| Sat 11p | Cloudy | 66°19° (likely 66°19° to 68°20°) | 66°19° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 26 mph41 km/h | 75% | 98% | 0 |
| Sun 12a | Cloudy | 66°19° (likely 65°18° to 68°20°) | 66°19° | 5% | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 23 mph38 km/h | 75% | 93% | 0 |
| Sun 1a | Cloudy | 65°18° (likely 65°18° to 68°20°) | 65°18° | 30%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 23 mph37 km/h | 78% | 98% | 0 |
| Sun 2a | Cloudy | 65°18° (likely 64°18° to 68°20°) | 65°18° | 30%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph38 km/h | 81% | 98% | 0 |
| Sun 3a | Cloudy | 64°18° (likely 64°18° to 67°19°) | 64°18° | 30%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 22 mph36 km/h | 84% | 99% | 0 |
| Sun 4a | Drizzle | 64°18° (likely 64°18° to 65°18°) | 64°18° | 50%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 23 mph38 km/h | 87% | 98% | 0 |
| Sun 5a | Drizzle | 62°17° (likely 62°17° to 64°18°) | 62°17° | 50%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 18 mph30 km/h | 93% | 100% | 0 |
| Sun 6a | Drizzle | 62°17° (likely 62°17° to 64°18°) | 62°17° | 50%, 0.14 in3.6 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 20 mph32 km/h | 93% | 99% | 0 |
| Sun 7a | Cloudy | 62°17° (likely 62°17° to 64°18°) | 62°17° | 40%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 23 mph38 km/h | 93% | 99% | 0 |
| Sun 8a | Cloudy | 60°16° (likely 60°16° to 64°18°) | 60°16° | 40%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from S, gusts 23 mph38 km/h | 100% | 99% | 0 |
| Sun 9a | Showers | 62°17° (likely 62°17° to 64°18°) | 62°17° | 40%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 21 mph33 km/h | 93% | 100% | 0 |
| Sun 10a | Cloudy | 64°18° (likely 62°17° to 64°18°) | 64°18° | 20%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 20 mph33 km/h | 90% | 99% | 0 |
| Sun 11a | Showers | 65°18° (likely 63°17° to 65°18°) | 65°18° | 20%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 23 mph37 km/h | 84% | 100% | 1 |
| Sun 12p | Showers | 66°19° (likely 64°18° to 66°19°) | 66°19° | 20%, 0.11 in2.8 mm | 20 mph32 km/h from SE, gusts 24 mph39 km/h | 81% | 100% | 1 |
| Sun 1p | Thunderstorms | 67°19° (likely 64°18° to 68°20°) | 67°19° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 20 mph32 km/h from S, gusts 25 mph40 km/h | 78% | 100% | 3 |
| Sun 2p | Drizzle | 68°20° (likely 64°18° to 69°21°) | 68°20° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 20 mph32 km/h from S, gusts 25 mph40 km/h | 73% | 100% | 2 |
| Sun 3p | Thunderstorms | 68°20° (likely 65°18° to 70°21°) | 68°20° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 20 mph32 km/h from S, gusts 23 mph36 km/h | 76% | 99% | 2 |
| Sun 4p | Showers | 68°20° (likely 64°18° to 71°22°) | 68°20° | 10%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 20 mph32 km/h from S, gusts 23 mph37 km/h | 76% | 99% | 1 |
| Sun 5p | Cloudy | 69°21° (likely 66°19° to 71°22°) | 69°21° | 10%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 20 mph33 km/h | 73% | 96% | 1 |
| Sun 6p | Cloudy | 70°21° (likely 64°18° to 70°21°) | 70°21° | 10%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 20 mph32 km/h | 68% | 99% | 1 |
| Sun 7p | Cloudy | 68°20° (likely 64°18° to 69°21°) | 68°20° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 16 mph26 km/h | 73% | 86% | 0 |
| Sun 8p | Partly cloudy | 67°19° (likely 63°17° to 68°20°) | 67°19° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 16 mph26 km/h | 75% | 81% | 0 |
| Sun 9p | Cloudy | 66°19° (likely 62°17° to 67°19°) | 66°19° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 16 mph26 km/h | 78% | 81% | 0 |
| Sun 10p | Showers | 65°18° (likely 62°17° to 66°19°) | 65°18° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from SE, gusts 18 mph28 km/h | 81% | 54% | 0 |
| Sun 11p | Cloudy | 64°18° (likely 61°16° to 65°18°) | 64°18° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 18 mph29 km/h | 84% | 96% | 0 |
| Mon 12a | Cloudy | 64°18° (likely 60°16° to 65°18°) | 64°18° | 20%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 15 mph24 km/h | 81% | 74% | 0 |
| Mon 1a | Cloudy | 63°17° (likely 59°15° to 64°18°) | 63°17° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 14 mph22 km/h | 84% | 81% | 0 |
| Mon 2a | Cloudy | 62°17° (likely 59°15° to 64°18°) | 62°17° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 13 mph21 km/h | 87% | 88% | 0 |
| Mon 3a | Cloudy | 62°17° (likely 59°15° to 63°17°) | 62°17° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 12 mph20 km/h | 87% | 99% | 0 |
| Mon 4a | Cloudy | 61°16° (likely 59°15° to 63°17°) | 61°16° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 13 mph21 km/h | 90% | 99% | 0 |
| Mon 5a | Cloudy | 60°16° (likely 58°14° to 62°17°) | 60°16° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 16 mph26 km/h | 93% | 99% | 0 |
| Mon 6a | Cloudy | 59°15° (likely 58°14° to 61°16°) | 59°15° | 30% | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 16 mph25 km/h | 96% | 98% | 0 |
| Mon 7a | Cloudy | 59°15° (likely 58°14° to 61°16°) | 59°15° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 17 mph27 km/h | 96% | 98% | 0 |
| Mon 8a | Drizzle | 60°16° (likely 60°16° to 61°16°) | 60°16° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 18 mph30 km/h | 93% | 98% | 0 |
| Mon 9a | Showers | 61°16° (likely 61°16° to 62°17°) | 61°16° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 17 mph27 km/h | 93% | 99% | 0 |
| Mon 10a | Showers | 63°17° (likely 62°17° to 63°17°) | 63°17° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 17 mph28 km/h | 87% | 99% | 0 |
| Mon 11a | Showers | 64°18° (likely 61°16° to 65°18°) | 64°18° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 10 mph16 km/h from SE, gusts 19 mph30 km/h | 84% | 100% | 1 |
| Mon 12p | Showers | 65°18° (likely 62°17° to 66°19°) | 65°18° | 40%, 0.02 in0.5 mm | 15 mph24 km/h from S, gusts 18 mph29 km/h | 81% | 100% | 1 |
Days ahead
Today, Oct 24. Cloudy. High 73°23°, low 60°16°. Typical 74°24° / 48°9°. Dry. Forecasts agree.
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Cloudy, 72°22°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Cloudy, 69°21°Dry
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Drizzle, 62°17°50% chance · 0.7 in18 mm
Official NWS forecast
Today: Cloudy, with a high near 73. Southeast wind around 20 mph, with gusts as high as 35 mph.
Tonight: Scattered rain showers between 1am and 4am, then scattered showers and thunderstorms. Cloudy, with a low around 60. Southeast wind 15 to 20 mph, with gusts as high as 35 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%. New rainfall amounts between a tenth and quarter of an inch possible.
Forecasts agreeIndependent forecasts are close; the range is narrow.
- High, likely
- 73°23°–75°24°
- Low, likely
- 58°14°–61°16°
- Typical high / low
- 74°24° / 48°9°
- Wind
- 22 mph35 km/h, gusts 35 mph57 km/h
- UV peak
- 3
Tomorrow, Oct 25. Showers. High 70°21°, low 58°14°. Typical 74°23° / 47°8°. Rain 0.35 in8.9 mm, 50% chance. Mostly agree.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Showers, 60°16°50% chance · 0.69 in18 mm
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Thunderstorms, 69°21°20% chance · 0.21 in5.3 mm
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Showers, 67°19°20% chance · 0.12 in3 mm
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Cloudy, 60°16°30% chance · 0.02 in0.5 mm
Official NWS forecast
Day: Scattered showers and thunderstorms before 1pm, then isolated showers and thunderstorms between 1pm and 4pm. Cloudy, with a high near 70. Southeast wind 15 to 20 mph, with gusts as high as 30 mph. Chance of precipitation is 50%. New rainfall amounts between a quarter and half of an inch possible.
Night: A chance of rain showers after 7pm. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 58. Southeast wind 10 to 15 mph, with gusts as high as 30 mph. Chance of precipitation is 30%.
Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.
- High, likely
- 68°20°–71°22°
- Low, likely
- 58°14°–63°17°
- Typical high / low
- 74°23° / 47°8°
- Wind
- 21 mph33 km/h, gusts 34 mph55 km/h
- UV peak
- 3
Monday, Oct 26. Thunderstorms. High 68°20°, low 55°13°. Typical 74°23° / 47°8°. Storms 0.26 in6.6 mm, 70% chance. Mostly agree.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Showers, 60°16°40% chance · 0.1 in2.5 mm
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Showers, 65°18°60% chance · 0.14 in3.6 mm
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Drizzle, 62°17°60% chance · 0.01 in0.4 mm
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Clear, 59°15°20% chance
Official NWS forecast
Day: A chance of rain showers before 1pm, then showers and thunderstorms likely. Cloudy, with a high near 68. Southeast wind 10 to 15 mph. Chance of precipitation is 70%.
Night: Showers and thunderstorms likely. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 55. Chance of precipitation is 70%.
Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.
- High, likely
- 63°17°–68°20°
- Low, likely
- 55°13°–61°16°
- Typical high / low
- 74°23° / 47°8°
- Wind
- 22 mph35 km/h, gusts 30 mph47 km/h
- UV peak
- 2
Tuesday, Oct 27. Drizzle. High 74°23°, low 56°13°. Typical 74°23° / 46°8°. Rain 0.02 in0.5 mm, 30% chance. Forecasts agree.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Mostly sunny, 58°14°Dry
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Sunny, 75°24°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Clear, 69°20°Dry
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Clear, 60°16°Dry
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
Official NWS forecast
Day: A chance of showers and thunderstorms before 7am. Mostly sunny, with a high near 74.
Night: Mostly clear, with a low around 56.
Forecasts agreeIndependent forecasts are close; the range is narrow.
- High, likely
- 74°23°–76°24°
- Low, likely
- 56°13°–59°15°
- Typical high / low
- 74°23° / 46°8°
- Wind
- 16 mph26 km/h, gusts 31 mph50 km/h
- UV peak
- 6
Wednesday, Oct 28. Partly sunny. High 77°25°, low 56°13°. Typical 73°23° / 46°8°. Dry. Mostly agree. Best day outdoors this week.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Cloudy, 59°15°Dry
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Cloudy, 78°26°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Cloudy, 71°22°Dry
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Cloudy, 62°17°Dry
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
Official NWS forecast
Day: Mostly sunny, with a high near 77.
Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 56.
Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.
Best day outdoors this week: the one dry, mild day the forecasts agree on (high 77°25°).
- High, likely
- 77°25°–79°26°
- Low, likely
- 56°13°–61°16°
- Typical high / low
- 73°23° / 46°8°
- Wind
- 19 mph30 km/h, gusts 33 mph54 km/h
- UV peak
- 5
Thursday, Oct 29. Mostly cloudy. High 73°23°, low 56°13°. Typical 73°23° / 45°7°. Rain 0.05 in1.3 mm, 30% chance. Forecasts differ.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Cloudy, 62°16°Dry
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Cloudy, 75°24°30% chance
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Drizzle, 69°21°40% chance · 0.12 in2.9 mm
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Drizzle, 61°16°50% chance · 0.04 in1 mm
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
Official NWS forecast
Day: A chance of rain showers after 1pm. Partly sunny, with a high near 73.
Night: Rain showers likely. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 56.
Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.
- High, likely
- 72°22°–78°26°
- Low, likely
- 56°13°–62°17°
- Typical high / low
- 73°23° / 45°7°
- Wind
- 18 mph29 km/h, gusts 32 mph51 km/h
- UV peak
- 2
Friday, Oct 30. Showers. High 70°21°, low 54°12°. Typical 72°22° / 45°7°. Rain 0.4 in10 mm, 60% chance. Forecasts differ.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Cloudy, 63°17°50% chance · 0.02 in0.6 mm
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Drizzle, 70°21°40% chance · 0.1 in2.6 mm
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Showers, 67°20°40% chance · 0.17 in4.3 mm
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Drizzle, 61°16°40% chance · 0.09 in2.3 mm
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
Official NWS forecast
Day: Rain showers likely. Mostly cloudy, with a high near 70.
Night: A chance of rain showers. Mostly cloudy, with a low around 54.
Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.
- High, likely
- 68°20°–74°23°
- Low, likely
- 54°12°–62°17°
- Typical high / low
- 72°22° / 45°7°
- Wind
- 19 mph30 km/h, gusts 33 mph53 km/h
- UV peak
- 6
Saturday, Oct 31. Drizzle. High 75°24°, low 60°16°. Typical 72°22° / 44°7°. Rain 0.14 in3.6 mm, 50% chance. Forecasts agree.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Cloudy, 62°17°40% chance
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Sunny, 75°24°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Clear, 69°21°Dry
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Mostly clear, 61°16°20% chance
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.
Forecasts agreeIndependent forecasts are close; the range is narrow.
- High, likely
- 74°23°–76°24°
- Low, likely
- 60°16°–61°16°
- Typical high / low
- 72°22° / 44°7°
- Wind
- 28 mph44 km/h
- UV peak
- 5
Sunday, Nov 1. Partly sunny. High 74°23°, low 60°16°. Typical 72°22° / 44°7°. Rain 0.08 in2 mm, 20% chance. Mostly agree.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Mostly sunny, 62°17°20% chance
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Mostly sunny, 75°24°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Clear, 69°21°20% chance · 0.04 in1 mm
Overnight
midnight–6 AM
Clear, 54°12°20% chance · 0.02 in0.6 mm
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.
Mostly agreeIndependent forecasts are fairly close; small surprises are possible.
- High, likely
- 71°22°–77°25°
- Low, likely
- 55°13°–64°18°
- Typical high / low
- 72°22° / 44°7°
- Wind
- 21 mph34 km/h, gusts 31 mph49 km/h
- UV peak
- 5
Monday, Nov 2. Mostly sunny. High 70°21°, low 53°12°. Typical 71°22° / 44°7°. Rain 0.07 in1.8 mm, 20% chance. Forecasts differ.
Morning
6 AM–noon
Sunny, 56°13°20% chance
Afternoon
noon–6 PM
Sunny, 70°21°Dry
Evening
6 PM–midnight
Mostly clear, 61°16°Dry
Hours this far out come from computer models only.
The National Weather Service writes about seven days ahead; this day is our model forecast only.
Forecasts differIndependent forecasts disagree; expect changes and plan for the range.
- High, likely
- 65°18°–77°25°
- Low, likely
- 44°7°–61°16°
- Typical high / low
- 71°22° / 44°7°
- Wind
- 17 mph28 km/h, gusts 36 mph58 km/h
- UV peak
- 5
The outlook
Today
Dry, high 73°, low 60°.
Tomorrow
52% chance of rain, high 70°, low 58°, cooling off.
Monday
69% chance of rain, high 68°, low 55°.
Rest of week
Highs 70–77°; chance of precipitation on Friday, Saturday.
Want the meteorologists’ reasoning? Read the NWS forecast discussion (MAF) (opens in a new tab)
What changed since yesterday
No meaningful changes from yesterday’s forecast.
Radar
For your home
What this week’s weather means for heating, cooling, pipes and fresh air.
Cooling this week
Cooling degree days, base 65°F
Comfort
Comfortable, non-humid air (dew point 58°F).
Open the windows?
Today, 2:00 PM–12:00 AM
Good stretch to open the windows (air quality forecast not available for part of this window).
Is this typical?
Oct 24, today vs a typical year
Today’s expected high is about typical for the date.
- Typical high / low (computed)
- 74°24° / 48°9°
- Forecast high / low
- 73°23° / 60°16°
- Record high
- 91°33° in 2024
- Record low
- 33°1° in 2019
Last 7 days vs normal
- —SunOct 18
- —MonOct 19
- —TueOct 20
- —WedOct 21
- —ThuOct 22
- —FriOct 23
- —SatOct 24
Andrews station, 1962–2010: records and averages
This station closed and is no longer reporting, but has a long history nearby. Its own average annual high was about 78°26°, over its full 1962–2010 record — not an NCEI normal, and not the same station as the computed averages above.
Andrews weather by month: normals, records, snow and freeze dates
Sun & moon
Sun
Sunrise 8:00 AM, sunset 7:07 PM.
- Daylight
- 11 h 7 min
- Losing 1 min 48 s a day; shortest Dec 21, 1 h 5 min less
- Golden hour
- 6:33–7:22 PM
- Morning 7:45–8:34 AM
- Blue hour
- 7:22–7:32 PM
- Morning 7:35–7:45 AM; first light 7:35 AM
Stars tonight? Poor
Clouds most of the night (about 94% cover).
Moon
Waxing gibbous
97% lit · growing
- Today
- sets 6:21 AM · rises 6:04 PM
- Full moon
- Oct 25
- New moon
- Nov 9